Last June 5, 2025 came into force ECM 551/2025 of May 30, which modifies the annexes on international trade control contained in the Royal Decree 679/2014, relating to the export and import of defense material, other dual-use material, and products and technologies. The main purpose of this regulatory provision is to strengthen control mechanisms in an international context marked by growing challenges in the areas of security, defense, and the non-proliferation of sensitive weapons and technologies.

In compliance with its objective, the Order modifies the annexes I.1, III.1, III.3, III.4 and III.5, In accordance with the powers conferred on the competent Ministry by the fourth final provision of Royal Decree 679/2014and pursuant to the provisions of Article 9.1 of Regulation (EU) 2021/821The main regulatory changes introduced are detailed below:

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